NEEDS ASSESSMENT

Mental health services within the Port Phillip area are mostly hospital–based, or can only be accessed by telephone, or via the internet. For example, services such as Lifeline and Beyond Blue. This presents particular difficulties for homeless people. These services are hard to navigate for individuals who may feel socially stigmatised, or who are unable to access internet and phone services. What is more, there has traditionally been a lack of funding to develop specific programs for homeless consumers of mental health services.

The link between mental illness and homelessness

Mental illness is, in itself, an important factor in someone becoming homeless. Deficits associated with mental illness including disorganised thinking and poor problem-solving skills increase the likelihood of someone becoming homeless. In a U.S. 2008 study, 62% of the homeless adults studied suffered from some form of mental illness.

Homeless people with mental health disorders, especially if diagnosed with schizophrenia, or bipolar disorder, are far less likely to stay on prescribed medications compared to individuals with permanent accommodation. Furthermore, homeless mental health patients, are more likely to use in-patient and emergency medical services, rather than utilise out-patient services. This, in turn, puts added strain on primary health services.

Statistics relating to homeless people in Port Phillip

– OVER 31000 PEOPLE PRESENT FOR URGENT HOUSING ASSISTANCE IN THE AREA ANNUALLY. 

– NEARLY 40% WERE WOMEN, MANY ACCOMPANIED BY CHILDREN. 

– 38% OF PEOPLE USING HOMELESS SERVICES WERE AGED 15–24 YEARS.

– 60% OF PEOPLE WERE FACING EXTREME FINANCIAL PRESSURE DUE TO ESCALATING RENTS. 

– 90% OF ADULTS SEEKING CRISIS ACCOMMODATION WERE TURNED AWAY FROM SERVICES.